Sailing & Other Adventures

Month: April 2023

Railways and Prayers

Flåm is famous for its railway. Its one of the most picturesque train trips in the world, according to someone. They were right! It effortlessly climbed through steep mountain scenery, did a U turn inside a mountain and arrived on time to meet the Oslo-Bergen train at the top. You can return to the bottom by foot, mountain bike, skis or as we did, ride the train back down.

It doesn’t look like train country.
Pretending to read Norwegian
There is a stop to take pictures of a waterfall, although there was not much water falling today
Plenty of snow at the top and lots of skiers in the ski lodges
Picturesque train trip… tick

The next day some people turned up in a boat even bigger than ours. We decided to leave our new neighbours to the quay and walked up the valley to the Flåm church.

Impressive runabout
Flåm church, built a long time ago
Looking down the valley towards Flåm
A fitting end to our walk… a man talking too much

The next day the forecast suggested the trolls would be blowing a hooley down the fjord. It was overcast when we left and the trolls were still sleeping.

Moody morning in the fjord

We didn’t have to wait too long before they woke and we soon had winds gusting the ususal 8 to 25+ knots. Later in the day we even saw an instant 130 degree wind shift just to keep the sailing fun. We made it over 70 miles almost to the mouth of the fjord by evening.

Sometimes the chart plotter shows a depth of only a few meters when the charted depth is unfathomable. This is not a reason to worry and is caused by layers water confusing the depth sounder, pods of orcas or stray Russian submarines.

Out of the fjord and heading north, our next stop was the busy centre of Florø.

Some people build their houses on the smallest islands. This one had a light on top so ships don’t run into it
Florø was a bustling port with ferries coming and going every few minutes and fishing industry boats. We even saw some locals trying to persuade a goat onto a small boat for a trip it didn’t seem keen to make.

Florø was still emerging from its winter season into the sunshine, so after a two night stop we were off again. We did take the opportunity to walk up the hill and around the island.

More solid doors than Away! German gun emplacements were on top of the hill overlooking the coast.

Our next stop was Kalvåg, because several people had mentioned a nice restaurant there, and that it was the most popular spot on the west coast for cruisers. I guess the cruisers hadn’t yet emerged from winter as we were the only people there. As we came in, a fisherman in a run about (really) came near us shouting in Norwegian and gesturing to the harbour berths near the restaurant. After shouting “Australian”, English was engaged, and we were advised that we could park in the marina at the side of the restaurant. The wonderful fellow (who we would later learn owns the place) helped us with our lines, told us about the restaurant and where the local facilities were, and we were in! Ready for some seafood.

The fantastic hotel and restaurant right in the harbour

Entering the restaurant, we were met by the fisherman, now hotel owner, and enjoyed some food and wine. He introduced us to the chief of Norway Football who was in Sydney when Norway won soccer Olympic gold. The next night an Everest climber and reality TV star was giving a talk… it was that sort of place. We were told about the history. It started as a fishing village with up to 12,000 fishermen coming and going, and 6 women (poor ladies). The owner purchased the land from his brother, and built up the restaurant, hotel and other houses to turn it into a tourist mecca. It was delightful and we were treated to breakfast the next morning on the house. We’d love to come back. The hospitality here was second to none and everyone was so friendly. We understand why it is so popular. And the food was delicious.

What do we think about breakfast off the boat and a little civilization time?

However, the notorious Stad was calling us. Stadlandet is a headland on the west coast that sticks out into the North Sea and there is no choice but to head out into the cross currents, washing machine waves and shallower waters to get around it. Some sailors say they would prefer to round Cape Horn than Stad, so we were feeling a bit apprehensive about our crossing. It is so bad, that Norway are planning to build a tunnel for ships, yachts and other boats through the headland so that people don’t have to go around. A massive undertaking and speaks to how bad of a reputation the crossing has.

Red ship posing in front of mountains on the way to Selja

Our Stad jump off was to be a small island called Selja. It has an ancient monastery in honour of Norway’s only female Saint “Saint Sunniva”. She is the patron saint of Bergen, and it is believed that her remains were found in the cave above the monastery, and she was basically completely preserved. She was hiding there from some attackers, and it is said that “the heavens” caused a rock fall, trapping her and her companions inside the cave, but safe from the attackers. But then they were trapped anyway and died. But her body was preserved – therefore, saint. The monastery was established around 1060.

The monastery, and where the brick structure is up the hill is where the cave is
Monks have a keen eye for great real estate
Dramatic sunset on the evening prior to notorious Stad crossing.
Red sky at night, sailors calm crossing of Stad headland the next day.

As the sun went down we said an appropriate number of prayers for safe passage the next day. The gods must have been listening as we were blessed with calm seas, or perhaps it was the hours of analysing weather, wave and current data, researching peoples blogs and talking to locals to ensure the best conditions to make the passage.

We searched the horizon for signs of wave activity, but the anticlimax was overwhelming.

We motored most of the day, and found a great harbour just north of the headland, protected from the non existed swells to tie up for the evening. The island of Sandsøya was to be our home for the next 2 evenings as we pondered what to do after tackling this horrendous crossing. We had been so focused on the crossing that we had neglected to properly plan the coming days, but that’s easily solved with our charts, guide books and 30 minutes.

We headed off to find a treasure cave. Adrian contrived a route to climb over a mountain to get there.

At the top with the dolls in all directions
The blue line shows the ‘path’ down to the beach. Hiking in Norway is so adventurous.
The treasure cave is in that headland
There is treasure down there, but we left it for others to find
Outside the cave was the remains of a goat still waiting for his owner to return from the cave
The never-tired spaniel took the opportunity for a nap whilst we reviewed the map to find a flatter path home
The notorious Stad headland
Our walk returned on the flat past the inevitable white church

Next morning we headed off in search of another fjord.

This little chap came to say goodbye

The Wind Always Blows Down the Fjord

Away looks slightly out of place amongst the motor boats, office blocks and city dwellers. We had our fill of bright lights and city sounds and were happy to loosen the lines and slip out of Bergen weaving between commuter ferries and tourist trips promising waterfalls, fjords and trolls to I-love-Norway beanied tourists.

Motor boats rafted up behind us for the weekend

The islands around Bergen gradually become more sparsely populated.

Outskirts of Bergen

Our anchorage required a left turn from a narrow channel into a narrower channel leading to narrower squeeze into the anchorage. The anchorage could not have contrasted more with the noise of Bergen.

Bernie on lookout for the anchorage
A narrow channel from a narrow channel leading to a squeezy bit and a perfect parking space for one.

The next day our route was mostly decided by the height of the bridges between islands. We saw current of over 3 knots at some narrow points, fortunately heading the same way we were. When the channels opened up, we meandered along with a lazy headsail.

We have a weakness for restaurants with a harbour and this one is famous for its fish soup… what more could we ask for? They had opened a couple of days before at the start of April. It seems the season is starting, but its still very quiet.

We managed to find a spare berth
The famous fish soup was delicious
This statue of St. Olaf was commissioned for Oslo, but Oslo decided they didn’t like it after the sculptor had finished. So he’s ended up here.

The landscape changed as we turned into Sognefjord. The sides of the fjord grew steeper and snow capped.

After a brief search for an anchorage (what were we thinking…this is a fjord), we headed across the fjord for shelter in Leirvik. There are two depths in the fjord unfathomable and more unfathomable. In some places the depths are charted at over a kilometer deep which reduces the crab pot hazard. It also makes anchoring possibilities more scarce, and in deed anchoring is known locally as ‘tying up’.

Leirvik had a brand new jetty and no wind which made docking simple

Leaving the tranquility of Leirvik we were quickly met by 25+ knot headwinds. The wind in the fjord is governed mostly by trolls who sit at the head of the fjord and try to blow sailors away. When they blow it can be over 30 knots, but between breaths it often stops altogether. The wind only comes in one direction, down the fjord. Even when the fjord changes direction 90 degrees, so does the wind. This makes fjord sailing simple, its either upwind, or downwind, with none of those confusing in-between points of sail.

It was blowing 25+ in the main fjord so we turned off to find a quiet lunch spot out of the wind

Our perseverance against the wind was rewarded by an evening in beautiful Hoyanger.

View looking back towards the main fjord from Hoyanger
A spare spot for Away at the end of the marina

The next day the trolls were at it again, but we were determined to reach Flam at the head of the Fjord.

This is an ‘upwind Fjord sailing in Spring’ smile
Fjord sailing
Our track (wiggly line) shows how a single tack curves around the corner of the fjord as the wind gradually changes direction.

Finally the trolls gave in or got bored, the wind abated and we motored the last section in to Flam.

We can see why cruise ships and fjord tours come here
The fjord narrows as we get to the last turn before Flam
Are we there yet?

We tried to stop at Undredal for their world famous goats cheese, but aborted when we saw the modest size of the dock and headed for Flam. Flam looked like a quiet town at the end of the fjord, but the cruise ship moorings suggested a different story.

The next morning this was the view from our house.

Season Preparation in Bergen

Norheimsund disappeared around the corner and we headed back along the Hardanger fjord towards the sea. The wind picked up and we considered sailing for long enough for the wind to die, pick up from the opposite direction, die again and then blow from a third direction. A typical day sailing on the fjord. We motored.

Not good sailing wind in the fjords, but the scenery makes up for it

We found a sheltered spot at the end of an island with an appropriate view to wake up to and tried to remember how to live on anchor again.

Our first anchorage on the end of an island. Nice to change the view from our house.

We stopped at the little town of Uskedal the next day for some exercise and lunch.

Uskedal church is typical of many in Norway, positioned with ice capped mountain backdrops.
Spring is late this year but its trying to arrive

Someone who had attended our talk, noticed us on AIS and emailed to suggest we look at the marks on the rock gouged out by glacier activity. They may not be too clear in the photo but there were deep horizontal gouges in the rock.

Marks carved in the rock by glaciers
And a head

Our next anchorage had just enough room to swing around comfortably and some good shelter. In the morning we went ashore to exercise and collect ticks (thankfully just Bernie). While we practiced our downward dog, Bernie practiced his mad spaniel pulling up grass.

Quiet anchorage, dinghy, two exercised people and a mad spaniel
Plenty of swing room for one

We motored around the islands to get closer to Bergen and found another empty anchorage on an island. It looks like it might get busy in summer but we met only one family who recommended a route for us to walk around the island. Bernie was very pleased. The houses on the island range from tiny ancient huts to modern houses mostly serving as summer houses for Bergenites. There were no signs and limited paths but after several side trips and some help from satellite pictures we arrived back at the harbour.

Localised rain showers avoided us
Another busy harbour just out of Bergen
Bernie made us walk up here for the view

The next day we sailed and motored passed Bergen and into the yard to be hauled out. We rafted up with some of the brand new motor boats that they build in the yard. A light dusting of snow the next morning reminded us why there aren’t too many cruising boats around this time of year.

Rafted up for the night ready for our lift
Well they said it was wide enough for us to reverse into
Clear some snow off so we can see the lift markers
Copenhagen barnacles still hanging around.

We headed into Bergen for a few days while the boat was cleaned, anti fouled and serviced. It was a good break off the boat and a chance to look around and go the chandlery of course.

Older streets around Bergen harbour
All clean and ready to go

After safely re launching we took Away across to Bergen harbour to reprovision before heading north.

Bergen before the weekend rush

We had been warned that more people bring their boats in to party on Friday and Saturday. An armada of white runabouts descended on the dock area to meet friends and enjoy the local restaurants. A sleek black boat docked opposite us at dusk. It turned out to be a floating speaker that rattled and vibrated to the thump of dance music from late at night till after nine am.

Not so stealth boat

Next we head north to quieter anchorages to recover from the excitement of Bergen.

© 2024 Fi & Adrian

Theme by Anders NorenUp ↑